The 2024 Lok Sabha election results in Uttar Pradesh have surprised many, with the Samajwadi Party (SP) emerging as the single largest party, winning 37 seats. The Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP), which had won 63 seats in 2019, saw a significant drop and managed only 33 seats this time. The Congress allied with SP under the INDIA bloc and won 7 seats.
Some key results:
- Prime Minister Narendra Modi won the Varanasi seat but with a reduced margin compared to 2019.
- Smriti Irani of BJP lost the Amethi seat to Congress’ Kishori Lal.
- Rahul Gandhi won from the Rae Bareli constituency, a Gandhi family stronghold.
- SP chief Akhilesh Yadav won from Kannauj.
- BJP’s Ramayana star Arun Govil won the Meerut seat.
- Defence Minister Rajnath Singh retained Lucknow for BJP.
Uttar Pradesh (Total PC – 80)
Party Wise Results
| Party | Won | Leading | Total |
|---|---|---|---|
| Samajwadi Party – SP | 37 | 0 | 37 |
| Bharatiya Janata Party – BJP | 33 | 0 | 33 |
| Indian National Congress – INC | 6 | 0 | 6 |
| Rashtriya Lok Dal – RLD | 2 | 0 | 2 |
| Aazad Samaj Party (Kanshi Ram) – ASPKR | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| Apna Dal (Soneylal) – ADAL | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| Total | 80 | 0 | 80 |
दलवार परिणाम
| दल का नाम | विजयी | आगे | कुल |
|---|---|---|---|
| समाजवादी पार्टी – एसपी | 37 | 0 | 37 |
| भारतीय जनता पार्टी – बीजेपी | 33 | 0 | 33 |
| इंडियन नेशनल काँग्रेस – आईएनसी | 6 | 0 | 6 |
| राष्ट्रीय लोक दल – आरएलडी | 2 | 0 | 2 |
| आजाद समाज पार्टी (कांशी राम) – अस्पक्र | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| अपना दल (सोनेलाल) – अदल | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| कुल | 80 | 0 | 80 |
Winning Candidate – Samajwadi Party (Uttar Pradesh)
| S.No | Parliament Constituency | Winning Candidate | Total Votes | Margin |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Kairana(2) | IQRA CHOUDHARY | 528013 | 69116 |
| 2 | Muzaffarnagar(3) | HARENDRA SINGH MALIK | 470721 | 24672 |
| 3 | Moradabad(6) | RUCHI VIRA | 637363 | 105762 |
| 4 | Rampur(7) | MOHIBBULLAH | 481503 | 87434 |
| 5 | Sambhal(8) | ZIA UR REHMAN | 571161 | 121494 |
| 6 | Firozabad(20) | AKSHAYA YADAV | 543037 | 89312 |
| 7 | Mainpuri(21) | DIMPLE YADAV | 598526 | 221639 |
| 8 | Etah(22) | DEVESH SHAKYA | 475808 | 28052 |
| 9 | Badaun(23) | ADITYA YADAV | 501855 | 34991 |
| 10 | Aonla(24) | NEERAJ MAURYA | 492515 | 15969 |
| 11 | Kheri(28) | UTKARSH VERMA ‘MADHUR’ | 557365 | 34329 |
| 12 | Dhaurahra(29) | ANAND BHADAURIYA | 443743 | 4449 |
| 13 | Mohanlalganj(34) | R.K. CHAUDHARY | 667869 | 70292 |
| 14 | Sultanpur(38) | RAMBHUAL NISHAD | 444330 | 43174 |
| 15 | Pratapgarh(39) | SHIV PAL SINGH PATEL (DR. S P SINGH) | 441932 | 66206 |
| 16 | Etawah(41) | JITENDRA KUMAR DOHARE | 490747 | 58419 |
| 17 | Kannauj(42) | AKHILESH YADAV | 642292 | 170922 |
| 18 | Jalaun(45) | NARAYAN DAS AHIRWAR | 530180 | 53898 |
| 19 | Hamirpur(47) | AJENDRA SINGH LODHI | 490683 | 2629 |
| 20 | Banda(48) | KRISHNA DEVI SHIVSHANKER PATEL | 406567 | 71210 |
| 21 | Fatehpur(49) | NARESH CHANDRA UTTAM PATEL | 500328 | 33199 |
| 22 | Kaushambi(50) | PUSHPENDRA SAROJ | 509787 | 103944 |
| 23 | Faizabad(54) | AWADHESH PRASAD | 554289 | 54567 |
| 24 | Ambedkar Nagar(55) | LALJI VERMA | 544959 | 137247 |
| 25 | Shrawasti(58) | RAM SHIROMANI VERMA | 511055 | 76673 |
| 26 | Basti(61) | RAM PRASAD CHAUDHARY | 527005 | 100994 |
| 27 | Sant Kabir Nagar(62) | LAXMIKANT PAPPU NISHAD | 498695 | 92170 |
| 28 | Lalganj(68) | DAROGA PRASAD SAROJ | 439959 | 115023 |
| 29 | Azamgarh(69) | DHARMENDRA YADAV | 508239 | 161035 |
| 30 | Ghosi(70) | RAJEEV RAI | 503131 | 162943 |
| 31 | Salempur(71) | RAMASHANKAR RAJBHAR | 405472 | 3573 |
| 32 | Ballia(72) | SANATAN PANDEY | 467068 | 43384 |
| 33 | Jaunpur(73) | BABU SINGH KUSHWAHA | 509130 | 99335 |
| 34 | Machhlishahr(74) | PRIYA SAROJ | 451292 | 35850 |
| 35 | Ghazipur(75) | AFZAL ANSARI | 539912 | 124861 |
| 36 | Chandauli(76) | BIRENDRA SINGH | 474476 | 21565 |
| 37 | Robertsganj(80) | CHHOTELAL | 465848 | 129234 |
विजयी अभ्यर्थी – समाजवादी पार्टी (उत्तर प्रदेश)
| क्रम संख्या | संसद निर्वाचन क्षेत्र | विजयी अभ्यर्थी | कुल मत | अंतर(मार्जिन) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | कैराना(2) | इकरा चौधरी | 528013 | 69116 |
| 2 | मुजफ्फरनगर (3) | हरेन्द्र सिंह मलिक | 470721 | 24672 |
| 3 | मुरादाबाद (6) | रूचि वीरा | 637363 | 105762 |
| 4 | रामपुर(7) | मोहिब्बुल्लाह | 481503 | 87434 |
| 5 | सम्भल (8) | ज़ियाऊर्रहमान | 571161 | 121494 |
| 6 | फिरोज़ाबाद (20) | AKSHAYA YADAV | 543037 | 89312 |
| 7 | मैनपुरी(21) | डिम्पल यादव | 598526 | 221639 |
| 8 | एटा (22) | देवेश शाक्य | 475808 | 28052 |
| 9 | बदायूं(23) | आदित्य यादव | 501855 | 34991 |
| 10 | ऑवला (24) | नीरज मौर्य | 492515 | 15969 |
| 11 | खीरी(28) | उत्कर्ष वर्मा ‘मधुर‘ | 557365 | 34329 |
| 12 | धौरहरा(29) | आनंद भदौरिया | 443743 | 4449 |
| 13 | मोहनलालगंज(34) | आर.के. चौधरी | 667869 | 70292 |
| 14 | सुल्तानपुर(38) | रामभुआल निषाद | 444330 | 43174 |
| 15 | प्रतापगढ़ (39) | शिव पाल सिंह पटेल (डा. एस पी सिंह) | 441932 | 66206 |
| 16 | इटावा(41) | जितेन्द्र कुमार दोहरे | 490747 | 58419 |
| 17 | कन्नौज(42) | AKHILESH YADAV | 642292 | 170922 |
| 18 | जालौन(45) | नारायण दास अहिरवार | 530180 | 53898 |
| 19 | हमीरपुर(47) | अजेन्द्र सिंह लोधी | 490683 | 2629 |
| 20 | बांदा(48) | कृष्णा देवी शिवशंकर पटेल | 406567 | 71210 |
| 21 | फतेहपुर(49) | नरेश चन्द्र उत्तम पटेल | 500328 | 33199 |
| 22 | कौशाम्बी(50) | पुष्पेन्द्र सरोज | 509787 | 103944 |
| 23 | फैजाबाद(54) | अवधेश प्रसाद | 554289 | 54567 |
| 24 | आम्बेडकर नगर(55) | लालजी वर्मा | 544959 | 137247 |
| 25 | श्रावस्ती(58) | राम शिरोमणि वर्मा | 511055 | 76673 |
| 26 | बस्ती(61) | राम प्रसाद चौधरी | 527005 | 100994 |
| 27 | सन्त कबीर नगर (62) | लक्ष्मीकान्त पप्पू निषाद | 498695 | 92170 |
| 28 | लालगंज(68) | दरोगा प्रसाद सरोज | 439959 | 115023 |
| 29 | आज़मगढ़(69) | धर्मेन्द्र यादव | 508239 | 161035 |
| 30 | घोसी(70) | राजीव राय | 503131 | 162943 |
| 31 | सलेमपुर(71) | रमाशंकर राजभर | 405472 | 3573 |
| 32 | बलिया (72) | सनातन पाण्डेय | 467068 | 43384 |
| 33 | जौनपुर(73) | बाबू सिंह कुशवाहा | 509130 | 99335 |
| 34 | मछलीशहर (74) | प्रिया सरोज | 451292 | 35850 |
| 35 | गाजीपुर(75) | अफजाल अंसारी | 539912 | 124861 |
| 36 | चन्दौली (76) | बीरेन्द्र सिंह | 474476 | 21565 |
| 37 | राबर्ट्सगंज (80) | छोटेलाल | 465848 | 129234 |
Winning Candidate – Bharatiya Janata Party (Uttar Pradesh)
| S.No | Parliament Constituency | Winning Candidate | Total Votes | Margin |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Amroha(9) | KANWAR SINGH TANWAR | 476506 | 28670 |
| 2 | Meerut(10) | ARUN GOVIL | 546469 | 10585 |
| 3 | Ghaziabad(12) | ATUL GARG | 854170 | 336965 |
| 4 | Gautam Buddha Nagar(13) | DR. MAHESH SHARMA | 857829 | 559472 |
| 5 | Bulandshahr(14) | DR BHOLA SINGH | 597310 | 275134 |
| 6 | Aligarh(15) | SATISH KUMAR GAUTAM | 501834 | 15647 |
| 7 | Hathras(16) | ANOOP PRADHAN BALMIKI | 554746 | 247318 |
| 8 | Mathura(17) | HEMAMALINI DHARMENDRA DEOL | 510064 | 293407 |
| 9 | Agra(18) | PROF S P SINGH BAGHEL | 599397 | 271294 |
| 10 | Fatehpur Sikri(19) | RAJKUMAR CHAHAR | 445657 | 43405 |
| 11 | Bareilly(25) | CHHATRA PAL SINGH GANGWAR | 567127 | 34804 |
| 12 | Pilibhit(26) | JITIN PRASADA | 607158 | 164935 |
| 13 | Shahjahanpur(27) | ARUN KUMAR SAGAR | 592718 | 55379 |
| 14 | Hardoi(31) | JAI PRAKASH | 486798 | 27856 |
| 15 | Misrikh(32) | ASHOK KUMAR RAWAT | 475016 | 33406 |
| 16 | Unnao(33) | SWAMI SACHCHIDANAND HARI SAKSHI | 616133 | 35818 |
| 17 | Lucknow(35) | RAJ NATH SINGH | 612709 | 135159 |
| 18 | Farrukhabad(40) | MUKESH RAJPUT | 487963 | 2678 |
| 19 | Kanpur(43) | RAMESH AWASTHI | 443055 | 20968 |
| 20 | Akbarpur(44) | DEVENDRA SINGH ALIAS BHOLE SINGH | 517423 | 44345 |
| 21 | Jhansi(46) | ANURAG SHARMA | 690316 | 102614 |
| 22 | Phulpur(51) | PRAVEEN PATEL | 452600 | 4332 |
| 23 | Baharaich(56) | ANAND KUMAR | 518802 | 64227 |
| 24 | Kaiserganj(57) | KARAN BHUSHAN SINGH | 571263 | 148843 |
| 25 | Gonda(59) | KIRTIVARDHAN SINGH | 474258 | 46224 |
| 26 | Domariyaganj(60) | JAGDAMBIKA PAL | 463303 | 42728 |
| 27 | Maharajganj(63) | PANKAJ CHAUDHARY | 591310 | 35451 |
| 28 | Gorakhpur(64) | RAVINDRA SHUKLA ALIAS RAVI KISHAN | 585834 | 103526 |
| 29 | Kushi Nagar(65) | VIJAY KUMAR DUBAY | 516345 | 81790 |
| 30 | Deoria(66) | SHASHANK MANI | 504541 | 34842 |
| 31 | Bansgaon(67) | KAMLESH PASWAN | 428693 | 3150 |
| 32 | Varanasi(77) | NARENDRA MODI | 612970 | 152513 |
| 33 | Bhadohi(78) | DR. VINOD KUMAR BIND | 459982 | 44072 |
विजयी अभ्यर्थी – भारतीय जनता पार्टी (उत्तर प्रदेश)
| क्रम संख्या | संसद निर्वाचन क्षेत्र | विजयी अभ्यर्थी | कुल मत | अंतर(मार्जिन) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | अमरोहा(9) | कंवर सिंह तंवर | 476506 | 28670 |
| 2 | मेरठ (10) | अरूण गोविल | 546469 | 10585 |
| 3 | गाजियाबाद (12) | अतुल गर्ग | 854170 | 336965 |
| 4 | गौतम बुद्ध नगर (13) | डा० महेश शर्मा | 857829 | 559472 |
| 5 | बुलन्दशहर (14) | डॉ. भोला सिंह | 597310 | 275134 |
| 6 | अलीगढ़(15) | सतीश कुमार गौतम | 501834 | 15647 |
| 7 | हाथरस(16) | अनूप प्रधान बाल्मीकी | 554746 | 247318 |
| 8 | मथुरा(17) | हेमामालिनी धर्मेन्द्र देओल | 510064 | 293407 |
| 9 | आगरा(18) | प्रो. एस.पी. सिंह बघेल | 599397 | 271294 |
| 10 | फतेहपुर सीकरी(19) | राजकुमार चाहर | 445657 | 43405 |
| 11 | बरेली(25) | छत्रपाल सिंह गंगवार | 567127 | 34804 |
| 12 | पीलीभीत(26) | जितिन प्रसाद | 607158 | 164935 |
| 13 | शाहजहॉपुर (27) | अरुण कुमार सागर | 592718 | 55379 |
| 14 | हरदोई(31) | जय प्रकाश | 486798 | 27856 |
| 15 | मिश्रिख (32) | अशोक कुमार रावत | 475016 | 33406 |
| 16 | उन्नाव (33) | स्वामी सच्चिदानन्द हरि साक्षी | 616133 | 35818 |
| 17 | लखनऊ (35) | राज नाथ सिंह | 612709 | 135159 |
| 18 | फर्रूखाबाद (40) | मुकेश राजपूत | 487963 | 2678 |
| 19 | कानपुर(43) | रमेश अवस्थी | 443055 | 20968 |
| 20 | अकबरपुर(44) | देवेन्द्र सिंह उर्फ भोले सिंह | 517423 | 44345 |
| 21 | झांसी(46) | अनुराग शर्मा | 690316 | 102614 |
| 22 | फूलपुर(51) | PRAVEEN PATEL | 452600 | 4332 |
| 23 | बहरैच(56) | आनन्द कुमार | 518802 | 64227 |
| 24 | कैसरगंज(57) | करण भूषण सिंह | 571263 | 148843 |
| 25 | गोन्डा (59) | कीर्तिवर्धन सिंह | 474258 | 46224 |
| 26 | डुमरियागंज (60) | जगदम्बिका पाल | 463303 | 42728 |
| 27 | महराजगंज(63) | पंकज चौधरी | 591310 | 35451 |
| 28 | गोरखपुर(64) | रवीन्द्र शुक्ला उर्फ रवि किशन | 585834 | 103526 |
| 29 | कुशी नगर(65) | विजय कुमार दूबे | 516345 | 81790 |
| 30 | देवरिया(66) | शशांक मणि | 504541 | 34842 |
| 31 | बांसगांव (67) | कमलेश पासवान | 428693 | 3150 |
| 32 | वाराणसी(77) | नरेन्द्र मोदी | 612970 | 152513 |
| 33 | भदोही(78) | डा० विनोद कुमार बिन्द | 459982 | 44072 |
Winning Candidate – Indian National Congress (Uttar Pradesh)
| S.No | Parliament Constituency | Winning Candidate | Total Votes | Margin |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Saharanpur(1) | IMRAN MASOOD | 547967 | 64542 |
| 2 | Sitapur(30) | RAKESH RATHOR | 531138 | 89641 |
| 3 | Rae Bareli(36) | RAHUL GANDHI | 687649 | 390030 |
| 4 | Amethi(37) | KISHORI LAL | 539228 | 167196 |
| 5 | Allahabad(52) | UJJWAL RAMAN SINGH | 462145 | 58795 |
| 6 | Barabanki(53) | TANUJ PUNIA | 719927 | 215704 |
Winning Candidate – Rashtriya Lok Dal (Uttar Pradesh)
| S.No | Parliament Constituency | Winning Candidate | Total Votes | Margin |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Bijnor(4) | CHANDAN CHAUHAN | 404493 | 37508 |
| 2 | Baghpat(11) | DR RAJKUMAR SANGWAN | 488967 | 159459 |
The SP’s impressive performance is attributed to its “social engineering” strategy of uniting Yadavs, Dalits and Muslims (PDA). The party made significant inroads among Dalit voters, especially the Jatavs who traditionally supported BSP.
The results have altered the political dynamics in UP, with SP emerging as a formidable force and the BJP failing to repeat its 2019 sweep. The state will be crucial for government formation at the Centre.
Main Candidates:
- Yogi Adityanath (Bharatiya Janata Party – BJP) Yogi Adityanath, the incumbent Chief Minister of Uttar Pradesh, is known for his strong Hindu nationalist stance. Significant infrastructure projects and a focus on law and order have marked his tenure. His campaign in 2024 centers on development achievements and promises of further economic growth.
- Akhilesh Yadav (Samajwadi Party – SP), the former Chief Minister and a key opposition leader, represents the Samajwadi Party. His political strategy involves appealing to the youth and marginalized communities, emphasizing social justice and inclusive growth. He advocates for better education and healthcare systems.
- Mayawati (Bahujan Samaj Party – BSP) Mayawati, a prominent Dalit leader, has a strong base among the Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes. Her campaign focuses on upliftment of the downtrodden and ensuring equal rights. She criticizes both BJP and SP for failing to address caste-based inequalities.
- Priyanka Gandhi Vadra (Indian National Congress – INC) Priyanka Gandhi Vadra has been a significant figure in revitalizing the Congress party in Uttar Pradesh. She emphasizes women’s empowerment, agricultural reforms, and employment opportunities. Her charismatic presence aims to reconnect the party with its traditional voter base.
Implications for Local, State, and National Politics
- Local Politics: The results will shape local governance priorities, with winning candidates expected to address constituency-specific issues. The election outcomes are likely to influence infrastructure development, law and order, and social welfare programs.
- State Politics: The election results could redefine political alliances and opposition dynamics at the state level. The balance of power between the BJP, SP, BSP, and Congress will influence legislative agendas and policy implementations in Uttar Pradesh.
- National Politics: Uttar Pradesh’s significant number of Lok Sabha seats is crucial in determining the central government’s composition. The results can affect the national political landscape, influencing policy direction and coalition formations.
Trends and Unexpected Outcomes
The 2024 elections have seen a surge in political awareness among young voters and increased participation from women. Unexpected outcomes, such as the rise of independent candidates or shifts in traditional vote banks, have highlighted the evolving political dynamics in Uttar Pradesh.
